Health Library

    Practical reads on nutrition, supplements, and health data.

    Short, evidence-aware articles — written to be useful, not overwhelming.

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    Routines & Daily Habits

    Intermittent fasting without the hype

    16:8, 5:2, OMAD and TRE explained in plain language, what trials have and have not shown, and the situations where a fasting schedule needs medical advice first.

    September 16, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    What vegan, lacto-ovo, and pescatarian actually exclude

    Vegan, lacto-ovo, pescatarian, flexitarian, halal, kosher: a clear table of what each diet label excludes, and why preferences and allergies differ.

    September 15, 2026· 7 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    Gelatin, whey, and what “may contain” really means

    Gelatin, whey, krill, lecithin, bee products: what supplement source terms mean, how contains and may-contain differ, and why silence is not a guarantee.

    September 15, 2026· 8 min read
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    Privacy & Health Data

    Why good health apps collect less

    A look at data minimization — why collecting and keeping less personal information can protect your privacy, and what to look for in a health app.

    July 17, 2026· 3 min read
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    Privacy & Health Data

    How health app permissions actually work

    How health data permissions work on iPhone (HealthKit) and Android (Health Connect) — per-type access, read vs write, and how to change your mind anytime.

    July 17, 2026· 3 min read
    A close-up pile of speckled oval multivitamin tablets.
    Supplement Basics

    Do you need a multivitamin?

    A clear look at multivitamins — what the evidence says about who might consider one, common myths, and why food comes first for most people.

    July 17, 2026· 3 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Electrolytes: what sodium and potassium actually do

    What electrolytes like sodium and potassium do in the body, where they come from in food, and whether most people need an electrolyte drink.

    July 17, 2026· 3 min read
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    DNA & Wellness

    DNA and wellness: what your results can — and can’t — tell you

    What a consumer DNA wellness report can hint at about your nutrition and daily habits, what it can’t tell you, and how to read one without overreaching.

    July 2, 2026· 6 min read
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    Routines & Daily Habits

    How sleep and nutrition affect each other

    How what and when you eat can shape your sleep — and how a short night shapes the next day's appetite and choices. A two-way, low-pressure look.

    June 27, 2026· 6 min read
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    Routines & Daily Habits

    Habit stacking: building routines that actually stick

    How to anchor a new habit to one you already have, why stacking sometimes backfires, and a simple way to build a routine that holds without leaning on willpower.

    June 27, 2026· 5 min read
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    Routines & Daily Habits

    Tracking without obsessing over the numbers

    How food, activity, or sleep tracking can be a useful tool — and the signs it's tipping into something stressful. A gentle, numbers-optional look at staying in balance.

    June 27, 2026· 5 min read
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    Routines & Daily Habits

    Morning routines: what’s worth doing, and what’s overhyped

    Which morning habits are actually worth the effort, which are overhyped, and a simple, low-pressure way to build a routine that fits your day.

    June 21, 2026· 5 min read
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    Labs & Biomarkers

    Understanding lab reference ranges

    What a lab reference range is, how labs build it from the middle ~95% of healthy results, why ranges vary, and why out-of-range isn't a diagnosis.

    June 20, 2026· 5 min read
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    Labs & Biomarkers

    Common blood markers, explained

    A plain-language guide to common blood markers — what the CBC, metabolic panel, and lipid markers generally measure, with interpretation left to clinicians.

    June 20, 2026· 4 min read
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    Labs & Biomarkers

    What a ferritin test measures

    What a ferritin test measures — iron stored in the body — how it differs from a serum iron test, why its range is wide, and why clinicians read it in context.

    June 20, 2026· 4 min read
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    Labs & Biomarkers

    What's in a cholesterol panel

    What a cholesterol (lipid) panel measures — total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides — in plain language, with interpretation left to clinicians.

    June 20, 2026· 5 min read
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    Labs & Biomarkers

    HbA1c vs a single glucose reading

    How an HbA1c test differs from a single glucose reading — average blood sugar over ~2–3 months vs a moment in time — in plain language.

    June 20, 2026· 5 min read
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    Labs & Biomarkers

    Understanding vitamin D blood levels

    What a vitamin D blood test measures — 25(OH)D — why experts debate the 'optimal' level, and why your result is read in context by a clinician.

    June 20, 2026· 4 min read
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    Privacy & Health Data

    Is your health app covered by HIPAA? (Usually not.)

    Many people assume a health app is protected by HIPAA. Most consumer apps are not. Here is what actually governs the data you enter — and what that means for you.

    June 19, 2026· 7 min read
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    Privacy & Health Data

    How health data gets shared and sold — and what to look for

    Health data moves to third parties in ways most people never see. A plain-language guide to how sharing and selling work — and how to evaluate an app before you trust it.

    June 19, 2026· 8 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    How much is too much? Upper limits and fat-soluble vitamins

    More is not always better with supplements. A clear look at tolerable upper intake levels, why fat-soluble vitamins behave differently, and how doses can stack without you noticing.

    June 19, 2026· 8 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    Supplement safety: interactions, dosing, and the "natural" myth

    Supplements aren't automatically safe. A plain-English guide to drug interactions, dosing limits, surgery precautions, and why "natural" doesn't mean risk-free.

    June 17, 2026· 8 min read
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    Skincare Basics

    What cosmetic label terms like "hypoallergenic" and "natural" mean

    A label-literacy guide to cosmetic marketing words — hypoallergenic, natural, clean, fragrance-free, non-comedogenic — and which have no legal definition.

    June 16, 2026· 6 min read
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    Skincare Basics

    How to read a sunscreen's Drug Facts label

    A label-literacy guide to the Drug Facts panel on US sunscreens — active ingredients, SPF, broad spectrum, water resistance, and where each term is defined.

    June 16, 2026· 6 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Building a balanced plate

    A general overview of the balanced-plate idea using USDA MyPlate proportions: produce, grains, and protein foods, plus dairy and water.

    June 15, 2026· 5 min read
    A Nutrition Facts panel with callout lines pointing to serving size, calories, sodium and added sugars.
    Nutrition Foundations

    How to read a Nutrition Facts label

    A general guide to reading the U.S. Nutrition Facts label — serving size, calories, % Daily Value (the 5/20 rule), added sugars, sodium, and trans fat.

    June 15, 2026· 6 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Dietary fiber: types and food sources

    A general overview of dietary fiber: soluble vs. insoluble types, where each is found in food, and how fiber appears on the Nutrition Facts label.

    June 15, 2026· 5 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Hydration basics: water, fluids, and everyday needs

    A general overview of how the body's fluid needs work: the '8 glasses' rule of thumb, water from food, and everyday hydration cues.

    June 15, 2026· 5 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Whole vs. processed foods: a practical lens

    A general overview of food processing as a spectrum, a four-group framework, and why the ingredient list matters more than front-of-package claims.

    June 15, 2026· 6 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Food and everyday energy

    A general overview of how food relates to everyday energy — calories and macronutrients, plus non-food factors like sleep, activity, and hydration.

    June 15, 2026· 5 min read
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    Skincare Basics

    Is it a cosmetic or a drug? How to tell from the label

    How US law sorts everyday personal-care products into cosmetics, OTC drugs, or both — and how a Drug Facts panel signals the difference.

    June 12, 2026· 5 min read
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    Skincare Basics

    How to read a skincare ingredient list (INCI)

    A general guide to cosmetic ingredient lists: INCI names, the descending-order rule, Drug Facts panels, and what a label can and can't tell you.

    June 11, 2026· 5 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Macronutrients: protein, carbohydrates, and fat

    Protein, carbohydrates, and fat are the three macronutrients. A general look at what each is, where it appears in food, and how to read them on a label.

    June 11, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Vitamin D: forms and food sources

    Vitamin D comes in two main forms and a short list of foods. A general overview of D2 vs D3, where it shows up in food, and what labels mean.

    June 7, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Omega-3s (EPA and DHA): food sources

    Omega-3s come in several types — ALA, EPA, and DHA. A general guide to the food sources of each and how to read an omega-3 label.

    June 7, 2026· 7 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    Probiotics: what the label actually means

    Probiotic labels list strains, CFUs, and storage rules that most shoppers skip. A plain-English guide to reading one without the hype.

    June 7, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Iron: forms and absorption

    Iron comes as heme and non-heme, and absorption varies a lot. A general overview of iron forms, food sources, and absorption basics.

    June 7, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Vitamin B12: food sources

    Vitamin B12 is found almost entirely in animal foods, which makes food sources worth understanding. A general overview and label notes.

    June 7, 2026· 6 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    Third-party testing explained: USP, NSF, and what the seals mean

    Supplements aren't pre-approved like drugs, so third-party testing marks matter. A guide to USP, NSF, and Informed Sport — and their limits.

    June 7, 2026· 6 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    What is a nutrient gap, and why it matters

    A nutrient gap is the everyday distance between what your body needs and what your meals reliably provide. Here's why it matters.

    May 8, 2026· 6 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    Reading a supplement label: what to look for

    Serving size, ingredient form, % Daily Value, and the small print most people skip — a calm, practical guide to label literacy.

    May 6, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    The case for food-first nutrition

    Most nutrition wins come from food, not capsules. Here's what 'food-first' really means and how to apply it without overthinking.

    May 3, 2026· 6 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    When supplements help (and when they don't)

    Supplements are useful in some situations and pointless in others. A practical framework for telling the difference.

    April 29, 2026· 7 min read
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    Nutrition Foundations

    Protein needs across life stages

    Protein needs shift over time — adolescence, adulthood, pregnancy, midlife, and older age each have different priorities.

    April 25, 2026· 7 min read
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    Supplement Basics

    Magnesium: forms, absorption, and timing

    Magnesium forms vary widely in absorption and tolerability. A general overview of common forms, how they're used, and timing.

    April 21, 2026· 7 min read
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    Privacy & Health Data

    The role of consent in modern health apps

    Consent in health apps is more than a checkbox. A clear-eyed look at what real consent should look like — and what to watch for.

    April 17, 2026· 7 min read